微信小程序表单组件输入框 input

input

基础库 1.0.0 开始支持，低版本需做兼容处理。

输入框。该组件是原生组件，使用时请注意相关限制

type 的合法值

confirm-type 的合法值

提示：

1. confirm-type的最终表现与手机输入法本身的实现有关，部分安卓系统输入法和第三方输入法可能不支持或不完全支持
2. input 组件是一个原生组件，字体是系统字体，所以无法设置 font-family
3. 在 input 聚焦期间，避免使用 css 动画
4. 对于将 input 封装在自定义组件中、而 form 在自定义组件外的情况， form 将不能获得这个自定义组件中 input 的值。此时需要使用自定义组件的 内置 behaviors wx://form-field
5. 键盘高度发生变化，keyboardheightchange事件可能会多次触发，开发者对于相同的height值应该忽略掉
6. 微信版本 6.3.30, focus 属性设置无效
7. 微信版本 6.3.30, placeholder 在聚焦时出现重影问题

示例代码：

<view class="page-body">
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">可以自动聚焦的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input" auto-focus placeholder="将会获取焦点"/>
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">控制最大输入长度的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input" maxlength="10" placeholder="最大输入长度为10" />
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">实时获取输入值：{{inputValue}}</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input"  maxlength="10" bindinput="bindKeyInput" placeholder="输入同步到view中"/>
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">控制输入的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input"  bindinput="bindReplaceInput" placeholder="连续的两个1会变成2" />
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">控制键盘的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input"  bindinput="bindHideKeyboard" placeholder="输入123自动收起键盘" />
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">数字输入的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input" type="number" placeholder="这是一个数字输入框" />
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">密码输入的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input" password type="text" placeholder="这是一个密码输入框" />
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">带小数点的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input" type="digit" placeholder="带小数点的数字键盘"/>
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">身份证输入的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input" type="idcard" placeholder="身份证输入键盘" />
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
  <view class="page-section">
    <view class="weui-cells__title">控制占位符颜色的input</view>
    <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
      <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
        <input class="weui-input" placeholder-style="color:#F76260" placeholder="占位符字体是红色的" />
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
</view>

Page({
  data: {
    focus: false,
    inputValue: ''
  },
  bindKeyInput: function (e) {
    this.setData({
      inputValue: e.detail.value
    })
  },
  bindReplaceInput: function (e) {
    var value = e.detail.value
    var pos = e.detail.cursor
    var left
    if (pos !== -1) {
      // 光标在中间
      left = e.detail.value.slice(0, pos)
      // 计算光标的位置
      pos = left.replace(/11/g, '2').length
    }

    // 直接返回对象，可以对输入进行过滤处理，同时可以控制光标的位置
    return {
      value: value.replace(/11/g, '2'),
      cursor: pos
    }

    // 或者直接返回字符串,光标在最后边
    // return value.replace(/11/g,'2'),
  },
  bindHideKeyboard: function (e) {
    if (e.detail.value === '123') {
      // 收起键盘
      wx.hideKeyboard()
    }
  }
})